Checklist

Documents for an inheritance abroad

A foreign notary or court handling an estate almost always asks for the deceased's death certificate and documents proving kinship — birth and marriage certificates. Where the heir cannot attend in person, a notarised power of attorney for a representative or a local lawyer is added.

Checked on 21 September 2026
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apostille or legalisation   translation

Needed almost always

Often requested

Sometimes needed

A common mistake is not allowing for the fact that the apostille on a death certificate is affixed only by the civil registry authority of the Russian region where the death was registered, not where the deceased lived or where the estate is being administered. The second point often forgotten is that a power of attorney for estate proceedings abroad needs the apostille on the notarial act itself, and sometimes has to spell out the particular powers that local law requires.

The exact list and the procedure are determined by the notary, the court or the law of the country where the estate is located. Check the general list below against the requirements of the particular case.

By country

Germany and Austria administer estates through a local court (Nachlassgericht) and almost always require an apostille and a sworn translation of the death certificate and the documents of kinship. Spain and Italy often additionally ask for a European certificate of succession or its equivalent, and a notary may require a court decision establishing kinship where it does not follow directly from civil status documents. In CIS countries with a treaty on legal assistance — Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia — an apostille on death and kinship documents is usually unnecessary, though notaries sometimes ask for one to speed matters up. Where the estate includes real property abroad, a power of attorney for a local notary or lawyer is needed almost everywhere, with the apostille on the notarial act itself.

Questions

Which registry office apostilles the death certificate if the person did not die where they lived?
The civil registry authority of the Russian region where the death was registered, that is where the record was made — not where the deceased lived or where the estate property now is.
Does a Russian certificate of inheritance need an apostille for use abroad?
Yes, where it has to be produced to a foreign authority or bank. Apostilles on notarial documents are affixed by the territorial body of the Ministry of Justice for the region of the notary who issued it.
What if kinship with the deceased is not shown directly by civil status documents?
A court decision establishing the family relationship is usually required. It is apostilled in the same way as other court documents, through the territorial body of the Ministry of Justice.
Can an inheritance abroad be handled entirely through a representative?
In many countries yes, with a notarised power of attorney bearing an apostille and a translation, but the scope of powers to be written into it is determined by the local notary or court. Confirm the wording before the power of attorney is drawn up in Russia.
Checked on 21 September 2026

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